Hip Injections

Hip Joint Injections for Arthritis Relief

For those in the early stages of hip arthritis, managing discomfort might involve a range of non-surgical treatments. Alongside pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and physiotherapy, steroid injections have emerged as an effective option to reduce pain and inflammation in the hip joint.

How Do Hip Injections Work?

Steroid injections target inflammation directly within the hip, providing significant relief for patients with mild to moderate arthritis. By reducing joint swelling and pain, these injections can improve mobility and overall quality of life.

Anaesthesia and the Injection Process

Hip injections are performed under local anaesthesia to ensure maximum comfort during the procedure. The treatment is carried out in a controlled operating theatre environment, where an X-ray machine (fluoroscopy) is used to guide the injection accurately. Initially, a local anaesthetic is applied to the front of the hip. Then, using real-time imaging, a fine needle is carefully inserted to deposit the steroid medication precisely into the joint space.

What to Expect After the Injection

Immediately following the procedure, most patients can resume walking and bearing full weight on the affected leg. Some discomfort may be experienced during the first couple of days, for which over-the-counter pain relief can be helpful. Typically, the therapeutic effects of the injection begin to manifest within 24 to 48 hours.

Post-Procedure Care and Follow-Up

Continuing with a tailored exercise program is important after the injection, as it helps strengthen the muscles surrounding the hip. A follow-up consultation is usually scheduled about eight weeks post-procedure to evaluate the injection's effectiveness and plan any additional treatments if necessary.

Long-Term Benefits and Considerations

For many patients, hip injections offer effective pain relief lasting several months. However, the duration of relief can vary; some may experience benefits for only a few weeks. If the positive effects are sustained, additional injections might be considered as part of ongoing arthritis management.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

While hip injections are generally considered safe, there are a few risks to be aware of, including:

  • Infection: Though rare, there is a potential for infection at the injection site.
  • Bleeding: Some minor bleeding can occur during the procedure.
  • Nerve or Vessel Injury: There is a slight risk of damage to nearby nerves or blood vessels.
  • Persistent or Recurrent Pain: In some cases, pain may not be fully resolved or may return after some time.
  • Immunosuppression: There is a minimal risk of reduced immunity, which could potentially increase susceptibility to infections, including a slight heightened risk related to COVID-19.

If you are experiencing hip arthritis, consulting with our experienced Manchester Hip and Knee Surgeon can provide you with personalised advice on whether hip injections might be the right treatment for your needs.